What is the meaning of encroachment?

Encroachment refers specifically to a situation where a structure or object improperly extends onto another person's property, which is accurately described by the correct choice. This can occur when a fence, building, or other improvement is built over the property line into a neighboring lot. Encroachment can lead to disputes between property owners and may require legal action to resolve the issue, as it infringes on the rights of the landowner whose boundaries have been violated.

In the context of property law, understanding encroachment is essential for real estate professionals, as it helps in advising clients about potential property disputes and the importance of clear property boundaries. Recognizing and addressing encroachments early can prevent more significant legal conflicts and ensure proper land use.